Ghode Modni
Ghode Modni (‘Ghode’ means ‘horse’ and ‘Modni’ means
‘gyrations and dance-like movements’) is literally
a dance involving horse-like movements. It is a spectacular
warrior-dance commemorating the victory of the Ranes, the Maratha
rulers of the Satari taluka in Goa, over the Portuguese. This
dance is popular in Bicholim, Pernem and Satari talukas once
ruled by the Marathas. It is performed during the Shigmo festival.
The kshatriya dancers wear head gears made of colourful flowers,
don in full traditional livery, fix at the waist effigy of a
wooden horse beautifully bridled and decorated with spotless
white clothes, and carry ghungurs in the anklets. Holding the
bridle in one hand and brandishing and waving a naked sword
with the other hand, the dancers move forward and backward to
the beat of drums – Dhol, Tasha and Cymbals – to recreate the
prancing of war horses. Goff Dance
It is a folk dance with cords, manifesting joy and happiness
of Goan peasants after the harvest. It is performed during
the Shigmo Festival in Phalgun month. Each dancer holds a
colourful cord hanging at the centre point of the 'mand' -
the place of performance – and starts dancing intricately
with the others, forming a beautiful, colourful, intricate
braid at the end of the first movement. The music starts again
and the dancers reverse the pattern of dancing so skillfully
that the braid gets unrevelled and at the end of the second
movement, all the cords are loose and single once again. There
are 4 different braids of Goff. The songs sung are devoted
to Lord Krishna. Ghumat, Samael and Surta Shansi or melodic
instruments accompany the dance. Goff has an affinity with
tribal dance forms of Gujarat.
Kunbi Dance
Kunbis, the earliest settlers of Goa, are a sturdy tribal
community mostly settled in Salcete taluka, who though converted
to Christianity, still retains the most ancient folk tradition
of the land. Their songs and dance belonging to the pre-Portuguese
era are uniquely social and not religious. The fast and elegant
dance by a group of Kunbi women dancers, wearing traditional
yet very simple dresses, lends a colourful touch to this ethnic
art form. An example of a Kunbi song:
"The coy bride is filling the pitcher in the ankle-deep
water of the rivulet and the fish (called) Thigur is winking
at her."
Lamp Dance
This dance derives its name from brass lamps used in the dance
during the Shigmo festival. The accompanying instruments include
Ghumat, Samael, Cymbal and Harmonium. The performers indulge
in a slow dancing movement, balancing brass lamps with burning
wicks on the head and the hands. The balancing act controlled
by tremendous self-discipline and exquisite footwork matching
with the rhythms of the traditional folk songs are eye-catching.
This group dance is popular in the southern and central Goa.
Mussal Dance
The Kshatriyas, the warrior class of Chandor (earstwhile Chandrapur,
the capital of the Kadamba rulers) perform this dance-cum-song
to celebrate the victory of Harihar, the Hindu King of Vijaynagar
over the Cholas in the early 14th century. They hold and brandish
pestles (mussals) – a favourite war instrument with the Yadavas
– during the victory parade and dance as the original one
held centuries ago. The march comprises 4 couplets while the
main dance uses 22 couplets. Originally the Gaonkars did the
performance on the full-moon night of the Falguna. The Kshatriyas,
though converted to Christianity, still retains the cultural
heritage and perform it now on the second day of the carnival.
Romat Dance
This thanks-giving ceremonial dance-cum-procession performed
during the Shigmo festival is known as Romat in the northern
Goa and Mell in the central Goa. It is an extremely crowded,
noisy and colourful affair. Teams of dancers drawn from different
sections of the village dance and march martially with huge
banners, ceremonial umbrellas, festooned sticks and batons
towards the temple of the presiding deity or to the house
of the landlord. The cacophony emanating from deafening beats
of huge Dhols and Tashas and a prolonged, vigourous dancing
procession displaying colourful dresses leave the spectators
spell-bound.
Contact Tourism
India For India Tour & Travel arrangements With
hotel Booking in India |
|
| |
|
|